Description

Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, refer to swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus. They can cause discomfort, pain, and bleeding during bowel movements. Here are some common treatments for piles: 1. Lifestyle changes: Making certain changes in your lifestyle can help relieve symptoms and prevent the recurrence of piles. These changes include consuming a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding straining during bowel movements, and maintaining regular exercise. 2. Over-the-counter medications: You can find various over-the-counter creams, ointments, and suppositories that help alleviate itching, pain, and inflammation associated with piles. These products usually contain ingredients like hydrocortisone or witch hazel. 3. Prescription medications: If over-the-counter options don't provide sufficient relief, your doctor may prescribe stronger medications such as topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation or pain relievers for temporary relief. Rubber band ligation: This procedure is commonly used for internal piles. A small rubber band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid, cutting off its blood supply. The hemorrhoid eventually withers and falls off within a week or two. Sclerotherapy: This procedure involves injecting a chemical solution into the hemorrhoid to shrink it. It is typically used for smaller internal hemorrhoids. Infrared coagulation: In this treatment, a special device is used to apply infrared light to the hemorrhoid, causing it to shrink and scar. This procedure is effective for treating small to medium-sized internal hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoidectomy: This surgical procedure is usually reserved for severe or recurrent cases of hemorrhoids. It involves removing the hemorrhoids using a scalpel, laser, or other surgical techniques.

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